#Tumour cells have
aberrant activation of mTORC1 that induces an anabolic growth program resulting
in nucleotide, protein, and lipid synthesis. Loss of tumour suppressors like
p53 or activation of oncogenes like MYC further promotes anabolism through
transcriptional regulation of metabolic genes. Metabolism controls signaling
through regulating reactive oxygen species (ROS), acetylation, and methylation.
PPP, pentose phosphate pathway; G6P, glucose-6-phosphate; 3-PG,
3-phosphoglycerate; ATP, adenosine 5´-triphosphate; mTORC1, mTOR complex 1;
α-KG, α-ketoglutarate; RTK, receptor tyrosine kinase.
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